The Malaysian education system is a multifaceted environment characterized by its multi-ethnic nature, a transition toward holistic development, and a strong government commitment to funding. Currently, the system is governed by the Education Act 1996 , which provides a framework for both the free national school system and a growing private sector.

The backbone of the system, these schools use Bahasa Malaysia as the medium of instruction. They follow the national curriculum (KSSR for primary, KSSM for secondary) and are designed to foster a unified "Malaysian" identity. These schools are the most diverse, often housing ethnic Malays, Chinese, Indians, and indigenous peoples (Orang Asli) in one classroom.

×